Squalane is a stable, saturated hydrocarbon derived primarily from plants such as olives, rice bran, and sugarcane, or from shark liver. It's a natural component of skin sebum and is known for its moisturizing properties.
Usage in Cosmetics:
Squalane is widely used in various cosmetic products, including moisturizers, anti-aging creams, lip balms, and foundations. Its lightweight, non-greasy texture makes it an excellent natural emollient, helping to lock in moisture and leave the skin feeling soft and supple. It also has antioxidant properties that protect the skin from environmental stressors.
Other Names:
Squalane can also be found listed as 2,6,10,15,19,23-Hexamethyltetracosane or under its plant sources, like Olive Squalane or Amaranth Seed Squalane.
Efficacy for Inflammaging:
Squalane is beneficial for inflammaging - the chronic, low-grade inflammation that accelerates skin aging. Its emollient and antioxidant properties help soothe the skin, reduce redness, and protect against premature aging caused by environmental damage.
Skin Sensitivities:
Squalane is considered safe and non-irritating for all skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin. It mimics the skin's natural oils, making it an excellent ingredient for reinforcing the skin barrier without clogging pores or causing breakouts.
Risks:
There are minimal risks associated with squalane when used in skincare. However, individuals with very sensitive skin should always patch test a new product containing squalane to ensure no allergic reactions occur. Choosing plant-derived squalane is also important to avoid potential ethical and environmental issues associated with shark liver-derived squalane.
Conclusion:
Squalane is a versatile and beneficial ingredient for skincare, particularly for those with sensitive skin. Its hydrating, soothing, and anti-aging properties make it a valuable addition to cosmetic formulations aimed at improving skin health and appearance. As always, consumers are encouraged to select products with high-quality, sustainably sourced squalane and to perform a patch test when trying new skincare products.