What is it?
Ethylene urea is a finishing agent for textiles and leather. It is also used to formulate lacquers, plasticizers, and adhesives. Melamine Formaldehyde is a textile resin of formaldehyde releasing type for the treatment of heavy fabrics, draperies, coatings, collars, apparel and in water and oil repellent, and flame retardant finishes. It is effective on synthetic and natural fibers.
Ethylene urea – melamine formaldehyde mix contains:
• Dimthylol dihydroxy ethylene
• Melamine formaldehyde
How can I avoid it?
You are allergic to a chemical used to make fabric wrinkle resistant or permanent press. Avoidance can be challenging as this allergen will not appear on the label of garments you buy. Several very closely related chemicals are also used to make fabrics wrinkle resistant, and because they are all very similar chemically, you should avoid all permanent press clothing. These chemicals are related to formaldehyde, to which you may also be sensitive.
Some types of fabric are more likely to be treated with this allergen. These include cotton-polyester blends. One hundred percent shrink-proof woolens, rayon, corduroy, and any blends of cotton, rayon, wool, or other synthetic or natural fabrics. It is important to remember the 100% cotton is not a guarantee of safety, as cotton can be treated with these chemicals.
Fabrics that are unlikely to be treated with these chemicals include 100% cotton denim, 100% linen, 100% silk, 100% polyester, 100% nylon, and 100% ultrasuede. If a garment wrinkles and requires ironing, it is likely to be safe.
Skin contact with ethylene urea-melamine formaldehyde mix is required for it to cause a rash. Discontinuation of exposure to products containing ethylene urea-melamine formaldehyde mix should result in improvement and/or resolution of your dermatitis.
Uses:
- Adhesives
- Coating of plastic tubes intended for cosmetics
- Electrical fittings
- Finishing agent for textiles and leather
- Flame retardant finishes
- Formulation of lacquers, plasticizers, and adhesives
- Gypson molds
- Improves wrinkle resistance of textiles (permanent press clothing)
- Improves durability to washing and dry cleaning
- Improves the wet strength of paper
- Insecticides
- Laminating and bonding of wood in the furniture industry
- Orthopedic casts
- Plastic plates and cups
- Shrink proofs, woolens, rayon, corduroy and any blends of cotton, rayon, wool, or other synthetic or natural fiber
- Surface coatings
- Textile resin, of formaldehyde releasing type, for the treatment of draperies, collars, apparel, etc (especially if the textile
- has been imported)
- Toilet seats
- Water and oil repellent finishes
- Wood glues
Other names for ethylene urea – melamine formaldehyde mix:
- 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-trazine
- 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-triimine
- 2-Imidazolidinone
- 2-Imidazolidone
- 2-Oxoimidazolidine
- Cyanurotriamide
- Ethylene Urea
- Isomelamine
- Monoethyleneurea
- Pluragard
- Theoharn
- Triaminotriazine
Other names for ethylene urea:
- 2-Imidazolidinone
- 2-Imidazolidone
Other names for melamine formaldehyde:
Potential cross-reacting/co-reacting substances:
- Formaldehyde
- Other textile resins
- 1,3-Ethyleneurea
- 2-Imidazolidinone
- 2-Imidazolindone
- 2-Oxoimidazolidine
- 2-Oxomidazolidine
- Ethylene urea
- Ethyleneurea
- Monoethyleneurea
- N,N-Ethyleneurea
- Urea, 1,3-ethylene-
- Urea, N, N-(1,2-ethanediyl)-
MCS7562-171rev0820